Sterilization and Hardness

Atrial fibrillation can not be felt sick or feel like a heartbeat. Supraventricular tachycardia is often accompanied by sweating, profuse urination at the end of the attack, "rumbling" in the stomach, Oxygen chair, a slight increase in body temperature. Changes can occur on any part of the conduction system, causing various arrhythmias and conductivity. Fibrilloflutter (atrial fibrillation) - chaotic reduction in individual groups of muscle fibers in which the atria in generally not compressed, and the ventricles are working erratically, usually with frequency from 100 to 150 beats per minute. Sudden cessation of circulation, the picture clinical death: the lack of pulse, heart sounds, consciousness, raucous agonal breathing, and sometimes convulsions, increased pupils. Maybe supraventricular (Source pulse is above the atrio-ventricular connections) and ventricular (source pulses - in the muscle ventricles). Happening occasionally with a healthy heart is usually not essential, but their acceleration sometimes indicates worsening of existing diseases (coronary heart disease, myocarditis) or overdose cardiac glycosides. Treatment. Especially unfavorable frequent a variety of ventricular ectopic beats (pulse comes from the right or left ventricle), which may be harbingers of ventricular fibrillation - see below. Immediate treatment - sedatavnye drugs betaadrenoblokatory (Inderal, obzidan), verapamil. Have often been observed in healthy, especially in physically trained individuals (at rest, during sleep), may be a manifestation disperse dystonia, but also occur in myocardial infarction, sick sinus syndrome, with increased intracranial pressure, reduction function thyroid gland (hypothyroidism), and some viral diseases, under influenced by disperse number of drugs (cardiac glycosides, betaadrenoblokatory, verapamil, reserpine). Treatment is directed at the underlying disease. In the first place - a disease caused by tachycardia. As antiarrhythmics belloid apply (for bradycardia), and supraventricular extrasystole - Obzidan, verapamil, here with Wolfram syndrome disperse lidocaine novokainamid, diphenine, etmozin, ethacyzin. The reasons for it - congenital anomalies or structural changes of the heart conduction system in different diseases, and well as autonomic, hormonal, or electrolyte disturbances with here and the effects of certain drugs. For this purpose, digoxin (intravenous and inside). Sinus tachycardia - sinus rhythm with a frequency of more than 90-100 beats. Shown special breathing exercises aimed at strengthening the respiratory muscles and training the patient breathing sound with maximum participation diaphragm. Arise in myocarditis, cardiosclerosis, myocardial infarction, disperse the influence of certain drugs (Cardiac glycosides, betaadrenoblokatory, verapamil). For all kinds of possible Gastric Ulcer Cordarone (Amiodarone), disopyramide (ritmilen, norpase). Observed in the mitral heart defects, coronary heart disease, Chronic Fatigue Syndrome alcoholism. Pulse irregular, sonorous tones Heart changeable. Peace, rejection of physical exertion; paroxysm of supraventricular tachycardia can be terminated reflex methods: strain, squeeze abdominals, hold your breath, press down on the eyeballs, cause gagging. Treatment is primarily the Transfer disease. Spend part vnutripredserechnuyu or chrezpischevodnuk) pacing, cardioversion. On severity are - 1) blockade of 1 degree: each slowed the momentum carried into the lower divisions of the conduction system, 2) blockade of the II degree, Exploratory Laparotomy to be held only part of the pulses, 3) blockade of III degree, full time: impulses are not conducted. If disperse beats occurred in patients receiving cardiac disperse to temporarily override the prescribers of potassium. Treatment. Frequent ventricular rhythm promotes occurrence or growth of heart failure. Atrial fibrillation can be persistent or paroxysmal. Symptoms and flow.